Arthroscopic Knee Surgery: Is It Always the Best Option?

Knee pain is a common problem among people of all ages. It can affect day-to-day life by making it difficult to walk, climb stairs, or perform other routine activities. Osteoarthritis is one of the most common causes of knee pain in adults. It causes the joints to deteriorate, leading to inflammation, pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility.

Arthroscopic knee surgery is a surgical procedure that has become a popular treatment option for patients suffering from knee pain due to osteoarthritis. However, in recent times, there has been growing concern over the safety, efficacy, and cost of this procedure compared to non-surgical treatment options.

Safety

According to the policy context provided by the Washington State Health Care Authority, safety is a primary concern when it comes to arthroscopic knee surgery. This is because the procedure involves invasive surgery that comes with a risk of complications such as infections, blood clots, and nerve damage.

While the risk of complications associated with arthroscopic knee surgery is relatively low, it is still a surgical procedure that should not be taken lightly. Patients who undergo this procedure need to be aware of the risks and potential complications that can arise.

Efficacy

The efficacy of arthroscopic knee surgery is another area of concern. While the procedure has been shown to provide relief from knee pain and improve joint function, there is no concrete evidence to suggest that it is more effective than non-surgical treatments such as physical therapy or pain management medications.

Furthermore, there is growing evidence to suggest that the benefits of arthroscopic knee surgery may be temporary. A study published in the New England Journal of Medicine found that patients who underwent arthroscopic knee surgery had no significant difference in pain or function compared to those who received non-surgical treatment.

Cost

The cost of arthroscopic knee surgery is also a factor that needs to be taken into consideration. This is because the procedure can be expensive, especially for patients who do not have medical insurance. According to some estimates, the cost of arthroscopic knee surgery can range from $5,000 to $20,000, depending on the location, surgeon, and hospital.

Moreover, the cost of arthroscopic knee surgery does not end with the initial procedure. There may be additional costs associated with follow-up appointments, physical therapy, pain management medications, and potential complications.

Alternative Treatment Options